TA02 "Plan Objectives"
Belongs to phase P01 Plan
Summary: Set clearly defined, measurable, and achievable objectives. Achieving objectives ties execution of tactical tasks to reaching the desired end state. There are four primary considerations: - Each desired effect should link directly to one or more objectives - The effect should be measurable - The objective statement should not specify the way and means of accomplishment - The effect should be distinguishable from the objective it supports as a condition for success, not as another objective or task.
TA02 Tasks | ||
disarm_id | name | summary |
TK0004 | Identify target subgroups | Identify groups that can best be used to meet incident goals |
TK0005 | Analyse subgroups | Analyse subgroups |
TK0006 | create master narratives | create master narratives |
TK0007 | Decide on techniques (4Ds etc) | Decide on techniques (4Ds etc) |
TK0008 | Create subnarratives | Create subnarratives |
TK0009 | 4chan/8chan coordinating content | 4chan/8chan coordinating content |
TK0032 | OPSEC for TA02 | OPSEC for TA02 |
TA02 Techniques | ||
disarm_id | name | summary |
T0002 | Facilitate State Propaganda | Organize citizens around pro-state messaging. Coordinate paid or volunteer groups to push state propaganda. |
T0066 | Degrade Adversary | Plan to degrade an adversary’s image or ability to act. This could include preparation and use of harmful information about the adversary’s actions or reputation. |
T0075 | Dismiss | Push back against criticism by dismissing your critics. This might be arguing that the critics use a different standard for you than with other actors or themselves; or arguing that their criticism is biased. |
T0075.001 | Discredit Credible Sources | Plan to delegitimize the media landscape and degrade public trust in reporting, by discrediting credible sources. This makes it easier to promote influence operation content. |
T0076 | Distort | Twist the narrative. Take information, or artifacts like images, and change the framing around them. |
T0077 | Distract | Shift attention to a different narrative or actor, for instance by accusing critics of the same activity that they’ve accused you of (e.g. police brutality). |
T0078 | Dismay | Threaten the critic or narrator of events. For instance, threaten journalists or news outlets reporting on a story. |
T0079 | Divide | Create conflict between subgroups, to widen divisions in a community |
TA02 Counters | ||
disarm_id | name | summary |
C00009 | Educate high profile influencers on best practices | Find online influencers. Provide training in the mechanisms of disinformation, how to spot campaigns, and/or how to contribute to responses by countermessaging, boosting information sites etc. |
C00011 | Media literacy. Games to identify fake news | Create and use games to show people the mechanics of disinformation, and how to counter them. |
C00028 | Make information provenance available | Blockchain audit log and validation with collaborative decryption to post comments. Use blockchain technology to require collaborative validation before posts or comments are submitted. This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and organisations you trust, or other criteria. |
C00029 | Create fake website to issue counter narrative and counter narrative through physical merchandise | Create websites in disinformation voids - spaces where people are looking for known disinformation. |
C00030 | Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based) | |
C00031 | Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify | Create competing narratives. Included "Facilitate State Propaganda" as diluting the narrative could have an effect on the pro-state narrative used by volunteers, or lower their involvement. |
C00060 | Legal action against for-profit engagement factories | Take legal action against for-profit "factories" creating misinformation. |
C00070 | Block access to disinformation resources | Resources = accounts, channels etc. Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker. TA02*: DDOS at the critical time, to deny an adversary's time-bound objective. T0008: A quick response to a proto-viral story will affect it's ability to spread and raise questions about their legitimacy. Hashtag: Against the platform, by drowning the hashtag. T0046 - Search Engine Optimization: Sub-optimal website performance affect its search engine rank, which I interpret as "blocking access to a platform". |
C00092 | Establish a truth teller reputation score for influencers | Includes "Establish a truth teller reputation score for influencers” and “Reputation scores for social media users”. Influencers are individuals or accounts with many followers. |
C00144 | Buy out troll farm employees / offer them jobs | Degrade the infrastructure. Could e.g. pay to not act for 30 days. Not recommended |
C00156 | Better tell your country or organization story | Civil engagement activities conducted on the part of EFP forces. NATO should likewise provide support and training, where needed, to local public affairs and other communication personnel. Local government and military public affairs personnel can play their part in creating and disseminating entertaining and sharable content that supports the EFP mission. |
C00164 | compatriot policy | protect the interests of this population and, more importantly, influence the population to support pro-Russia causes and effectively influence the politics of its neighbors |
C00169 | develop a creative content hub | international donors will donate to a basket fund that will pay a committee of local experts who will, in turn, manage and distribute the money to Russian-language producers and broadcasters that pitch various projects. |
C00207 | Run a competing disinformation campaign - not recommended | |
C00222 | Tabletop simulations | Simulate misinformation and disinformation campaigns, and responses to them, before campaigns happen. |
TA02 Detections | ||
disarm_id | name | summary |
F00007 | Monitor account level activity in social networks | |
F00086 | Outpace Competitor Intelligence Capabilities | Develop an intelligence-based understanding of foreign actors’ motivations, psychologies, and societal and geopolitical contexts. Leverage artificial intelligence to identify patterns and infer competitors’ intent |